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Nation’s First Multilingual Poll Uncovers Tensions Among The Largest Ethnic Groups In America

WASHINGTON, Dec. 12 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ — The nation’s first

multilingual poll of Black, Hispanic and Asian Americans has uncovered

serious tensions among these ethnic groups, including mistrust and

significant stereotyping, but a majority of each group also said they

should put aside differences and work together to better their communities.

The poll, which was released today during a news conference at the

National Press Club, was sponsored by New America Media (NAM) and nine

ethnic media outlets who are founding members of the organization.

“This extraordinary poll reveals some unflattering realities that exist

in America today,” said Sandy Close, Executive Editor and Director of NAM,

the nation’s first and largest collaboration of ethnic news media. “The

sponsors of the poll strongly believe the best way to move forward is by

identifying the problems and initiating a dialogue that can bring ethnic

groups closer together in their fight for equality and against

discrimination.”

Broadly, the poll of 1,105 African-American, Asian-American and

Hispanic adults found that the predominantly immigrant populations –

Hispanics and Asians — expressed far greater optimism about their lives in

America, concluding that hard work is rewarded in this society. By

contrast, more than 60% of the African Americans polled do not believe the

American Dream works for them. Blacks also described themselves as more

segregated from the rest of America than the other groups.

The poll found that friction between ethnic and racial groups, which at

times has erupted into highly-publicized incidents around the country, is

clearly rooted in the mistrust that the groups harbor towards each other,

as well as the sentiment that other groups are mistreating them or are

detrimental to their own future. For instance, 44% of Hispanics and 47% of

Asians are “generally afraid of African Americans because they are

responsible for most of the crime.” Meanwhile, 46% of Hispanics and 52% of

African Americans believe “most Asian business owners do not treat them

with respect.” And half of African Americans feel threatened by Latin

American immigrants because “they are taking jobs, housing and political

power away from the Black community.”

Moreover, the three groups seem more trusting of whites than of each

other. The poll found that 61% of Hispanics, 54% of Asians and 47% of

African Americans would rather do business with whites than members of the

other two groups.

“The poll reaffirms that while race relations between ethnic groups and

whites grab the headlines, there are also serious racial problems between

minority groups in America,” said Sergio Bendixen, who is an expert on

Hispanic and multilingual polling. “Blacks feel they are left out of the

American Dream and are being displaced by newcomers, and each group buys

into the negative stereotypes about the other two. What’s clear is the need

to dissolve this friction. The poll results show that the overwhelming

majority of ethnic Americans want that positive outcome.”

Specifically, the poll also found that:

— A majority of Hispanics and a significant percentage of Asians

believe in the concept that every American has an equal opportunity to

succeed. By contrast, the majority of Black respondents — 66 percent –

disagreed with that notion.

— Blacks overwhelmingly believe the criminal justice system favors the

rich and powerful; most Hispanics and an even larger majority of Asians

disagree.

— A large majority of each group believes that they should put aside

their differences and work together on issues affecting their communities;

they also say the country would be better if more from all three groups

were in positions of authority at universities, businesses, media and

government.

— All three groups are optimistic about the future. Strong majorities

of each group believe that racial tensions will ease over the next 10

years.

Further, Ms. Close said the poll found “a shared appreciation” for each

group’s cultural and political contributions. “Hispanics and Asians

recognize that African Americans led the fight for civil rights and against

discrimination, forging a better future for the other groups,” she said.

“Asian Americans and African Americans say Hispanic culture has enriched

the quality of their lives. African Americans and Hispanics perceive Asian

Americans as role models when it comes to family and educational values.”

Poll respondents sent mixed messages to the ethnic media, which many

depend on for news about their community. While criticizing the ethnic

media’s coverage of race relations, particularly other groups outside their

own community, all three groups maintained that the ethnic media must play

a vital role by strengthening inter-group communication and helping to

break negative stereotypes.

The ethnic media is embracing their challenge to do better. “The poll

is part of our campaign to address mutual misunderstandings, of which there

are many,” said Sok Jeong, editor of the Korea Times. “The poll is a call

to action for ethnic media to expand coverage of our mutual communities and

help our readers gain a better understanding of the other ethnic groups.”

About the Poll

The poll of 1,105 African American, Asian American and Hispanic adults

was conducted by telephone during the months of August and September 2007.

The sample was designed to be representative of the adult population of the

three major racial and ethnic minorities in the United States. Hispanic

respondents were interviewed in English or Spanish, and Asian American

respondents were interviewed in English, Mandarin, Cantonese, Korean,

Vietnamese or Tagalog. RDD (Random Digit Dialing) methodology was employed

in areas of the country that have significant (10 percent or more) African

American, Asian American and Hispanic populations.




 

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